Approximating Volume
Up to now we've concentrated on computing areas by integrating the constant
1 over some domain. If we want the volume over a domain and beneath a
surface graph, we just need to integrate the function whose graph is the
surface.
In Lab #15 we modeled the
metrodome by elliptical walls and a roof of the form:
roof := 1/3 - 1/6 * ((5*x/6)^2+y^2)^2;
Numerically estimate the volume of this model of the metrodome by
leftbox2d(roof,x=-2..2,y=-1..1, grid=[10,10], region=-M..M);
The volume is being estimated by rectangular blocks. The height of a block
is the height of the roof over the lower left corner of the corresponding
rectangle on the grid.
Question #3
- Draw a sketch illustrating the geometry of this approximation to
the metrodome volume. (You may want to use a very coarse grid.)
- Based on your sketch, can you determine if the approximate
volume is an upper or lower bound for the true volume of the
model, or is it hard to tell?
Question #4
Construct a region and a surface over that region so that
leftbox2d
would always overestimate the volume under
the surface.
Next: Convergence of Riemann Sums
Up: Introduction
Previous: Numerically Approximating Area
Frederick J. Wicklin<fjw@geom.umn.edu>
Document Created: Fri Jan 27 1995
Last modified: Tue Feb 6 10:57:46 1996